Japan is quite a lot different from Western countries in its welfare state. That makes it interesting for comparison. This is a link to the latest report from the Ministry of Health, Labour and Pensions and here is the full web address:
http://www.mhlw.go.jp/english/wp/wp-hw3/index.html
Part 3 has guidance on how the social security, health and pension systems work. These are not exactly thrilling reads but I mention them for reference. And if anyone knows of a readable summary, do let me know.


http://www.socialsecurity.gov/policy/country_list.html